ʻIke ʻoe i kekahi mea e pili ana i ka electroplating?

I ka hana ana onā leheleheapaipu paipu, ʻike pinepine mākou i nā ʻenehana hana like ʻole, e like me ka galvanizing wela a me ka galvanizing anu.Eia kekahi, aia kekahi mau ʻenehana hana electroplating.E hōʻike ana kēia ʻatikala i ke ʻano o ka hana electroplating.
ʻO ka electroplating kahi kaʻina e pili ana i ka waiho ʻana o kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni a i ʻole metala ma luna o kahi ʻili metala me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano electrochemical.Ma ka hana ʻana i ka hopena kemika ma waena o nā metala ʻelua ma o ke au uila, waiho ʻia kekahi metala a i ʻole ka huila ma ka ʻili o kekahi metala a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kona helehelena a me ka hana.Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka electroplating e hoʻonui i ke kūpaʻa corrosion, ke kūpaʻa ʻana, ka conductivity, aesthetics, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o nā mea.

ʻO nā ʻenehana electroplating maʻamau, ʻo ia ka chromium plating, nickel plating, plating gula, plating silver, zinc plating, etc.Hiki ke lawe ʻia ka electroplating ma nā mea like ʻole, e like me nā metala, plastics, ceramics, etc.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kaʻina hana electroplating i kēia mau ʻanuʻu: hoʻomaʻemaʻe, degreasing, holoi wai, mālama waha ʻaeto, electroplating, holoi wai, hoʻomaloʻo, hoʻopili, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. nā haumia ma ka ʻili;Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau ʻaeto no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka roughness o ka ʻili i hiki i ka hopena electroplating ke pili pono i ka ʻili;hoʻohana ʻia ka electroplating e hoʻemi i nā ion metala i nā metala a hana i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma ka ʻili;Hoʻohana ʻia ka holoi ʻana a me ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana i ka wai ʻino a me nā mea koena i hana ʻia i ke kaʻina electroplating a hōʻoia i ka maloʻo o nā huahana.

ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka ʻenehana electroplating aia i kona hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i nā waiwai o ka ʻili o nā mea, ʻoiai e hoʻoponopono a hoʻomaikaʻi paha i nā hemahema.Eia naʻe, ʻo kaelectroplatingLoaʻa i ke kaʻina hana kekahi mau drawbacks, e like me ka maʻalahi o ka hana ʻana i ka wai ʻino a me ka hoʻopau kinoea, e hoʻohaumia ai i ke kaiapuni, a koi pū kekahi i ka nui o ka ikehu a me nā mea maka.No laila, i ka wā e hana ai i nā kaʻina hana electroplating, pono e hoʻolohe i ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu, koho i nā kaʻina hana electroplating haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me nā mea hana e like me ka hiki, a hoʻohana kūpono i nā mea maka a me ka ikehu.

ʻO ke kumu o ka electroplating ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ion metala i ka electrolyte no nā hopena electrochemical.ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ke ʻano he cathode (negative electrode) a waiho ʻia i loko o ka cell electrolytic, ʻoiai ʻo nā ion metala e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka electrolyte ma ke ʻano he cation (electrode maikaʻi).Ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke au uila, hoʻemi ʻia nā ion metala ma ka cathode a hui pū me ka mea ma ka cathode e hana i kahi papa metala.Ma kēia ala, e hana ʻia kahi ʻāpana metala lahilahi ma luna o ka ʻili o ka mea i uhi ʻia.

ʻO ka holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ka electroplating kahi hana lapaʻau maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia e hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana a me ke ʻano o nā mea me ka hana ʻana i kahi ʻāpana metala lahilahi ma ko lākou ʻili.