Na nhazi nkeflangesnaọkpọkọ ọkpọkọ, anyị na-ahụkarị usoro nhazi dị iche iche, dị ka galvanizing na-ekpo ọkụ na oyi galvanizing.Na mgbakwunye, e nwekwara usoro nhazi electroplating.Isiokwu a ga-ewebata ụdị usoro electroplating bụ.
Electroplating bụ usoro nke na-ezo aka na ntinye nke igwe ma ọ bụ ihe nkiri dị mkpa na-abụghị ọla n'elu igwe site na iji ụzọ electrochemical.Site n'ịme mmeghachi omume kemịkalụ n'etiti ọla abụọ site na ọkụ eletrik, a na-edobe otu igwe ma ọ bụ alloy n'elu igwe ọzọ ma ọ bụ ihe ọzọ iji meziwanye ọdịdị na arụmọrụ ya.A na-ejikarị electroplating na-abawanye nguzogide corrosion, iyi nguzogide, conductivity, aesthetics, na akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke ihe.
Usoro electroplating nkịtị na-agụnye chromium plating, nickel plating, gold plating, silver plating, zinc plating, etc. Dị iche iche electroplating usoro na-eji dị iche iche electrolytes na arụ ọrụ ọnọdụ iji nweta chọrọ mkpuchi Njirimara na ọdịdị ọdịdị.Enwere ike ịrụ ọrụ eletrik na ihe dị iche iche, dịka ọla, plastik, ceramik, wdg.
A na-ekewa usoro electroplating n'ime usoro ndị a: nhicha, nkwụsịtụ, ịsacha acid, ọgwụgwọ ọnụ ugo, electroplating, ịsacha mmiri, ihicha, nkwakọ ngwaahịa, wdg. N'ime ha, a na-eji nhicha, nsị na pickling wepụ mmanụ, oxides na . adịghị ọcha n'elu;A na-eji ọgwụgwọ beak ugo na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo elu ka ihe ngwọta electroplating wee nwee ike ịrapara n'elu;A na-eji electroplating belata ion metal n'ime ọla ma mee ihe nkiri n'elu;A na-eji ịsacha na ihicha mmiri wepụ mmiri mkpofu na ihe ndị fọdụrụnụ na-emepụta na usoro electroplating ma hụ na nkụ nke ngwaahịa.
Uru nke teknụzụ electroplating na-adabere na ikike ya imeziwanye ihe ndị dị n'elu, ebe ọ na-edozi ma ọ bụ na-emeziwanye ntụpọ elu.Otú ọ dị, ndịelectroplatingUsoro nwekwara ụfọdụ ndọghachi azụ, dị ka mfe ọgbọ nke mmiri mkpofu na ikuku gas, na-akpata mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi, na-achọkwa nnukwu ego nke ume na akụrụngwa.Ya mere, mgbe ị na-eduzi usoro electroplating, ọ dị mkpa ka ị ṅaa ntị na nchedo gburugburu ebe obibi na okwu nchekwa ike, họrọ usoro electroplating mmetọ dị ala dị ka o kwere mee, ma jiri ezi uche mee ihe nke akụrụngwa na ume.
Ụkpụrụ nke electroplating bụ iji metal ion na electrolyte maka mmeghachi omume electrochemical.Na-emekarị, metal plated ihe na-eje ozi dị ka cathode (na-adịghị mma electrode) na-etinye na electrolytic cell, mgbe metal ion igbari na electrolyte dị ka cations (positive electrode).Mgbe etinyere ọkụ eletrik, a na-ebelata ion metal na cathode ma jikọta ya na ihe dị na cathode iji mepụta oyi akwa ígwè.N'ụzọ dị otú a, oyi akwa ígwè dị mkpa ga-etolite n'elu ihe a na-ekpuchi.
N'ozuzu, electroplating bụ usoro ọgwụgwọ elu nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe nke nwere ike imeziwanye arụmọrụ na ọdịdị nke ihe site n'ịme akwa metal dị mkpa n'elu ha.
Oge nzipu: Jul-04-2023
