Reducer nimwe mubikoresho byimiti ikoreshwa, muguhuza ibipimo bibiri bitandukanye.Irashobora kandi kugabanywamokugabanyanakugabanya.
Kugabanya ibikoresho: harimo kugabanya ibyuma bitagabanya ibyuma, kugabanya ibyuma bigabanya ibyuma na kugabanya ibyuma bya karubone.
Uburyo bwo gukora
Umuzenguruko wakugabanyantishobora kurenza 1% ya diametre yinyuma yimpera ijyanye, kandi gutandukana byemewe bizaba ± 3mm.Ibikoresho byo kugabanya bigomba kubahiriza SY / T5037, GB / T9711, GB / T8163, Amerika isanzwe ASTM A106 / A53 GRB, API 5L, APT5CT, ASTM A105, ASTM A234, ASTM A106, DIN Ibipimo byubudage nibisabwa nabakiriya
Kugabanya ni ubwoko bw'imiyoboro ikwiranye no kugabanya imiyoboro.Uburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo gukora ni kugabanya, kwagura cyangwa kugabanya hiyongereyeho kwaguka, kandi kashe irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mukugabanya imiyoboro yibisobanuro bimwe na bimwe.
1. Kugabanya gushiraho / kwagura imiterere
Kugabanya uburyo bwo kugabanya uburyo bwo kugabanya umuyoboro ni ugushira umuyoboro wambaye ubusa na diametero imwe nu mpera nini yo kugabanya imiyoboro mu rupfu rupfa, hanyuma ugakora icyuma kigenda kijya mu mwobo wapfuye hanyuma ukagabanuka kugirango ukore ukanda ku cyerekezo cya axial ya tube ubusa.Ukurikije ingano yo kugabanya, irashobora kugabanywa muburyo bumwe bwo gukora imashini.
Kwagura imiterere ni ugukoresha umuyoboro wuzuye hamwe na diameter ntoya kurenza diameter nini ya nyuma ya kugabanya, hanyuma ugakoresha ipfa ryimbere kugirango wagure ukurikije diameter y'imbere yigituba ubusa.Inzira yo kwaguka ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukemura ikibazo ko kugabanya nimpinduka nini ya diameter bitoroshye gushingwa kugabanya.Rimwe na rimwe, ukurikije ibisabwa muburyo bwo gukora nibicuruzwa, uburyo bwo kwagura no kugabanya burahuzwa.
Muri gahunda yo kugabanya cyangwa kwagura deformasiyo no gukanda, gukonjesha cyangwa gukanda bishyushye bigomba gukoreshwa ukurikije ibikoresho bitandukanye no kugabanya ibihe.Muri rusange, gukonjesha gukonje bigomba kwakirwa uko bishoboka kose, ariko hagomba gukoreshwa igitutu gishyushye kugirango imirimo ikaze iterwa no kugabanuka kwinshi, umubyimba wurukuta uba mwinshi cyangwa ibikoresho byibyuma.
(Igishushanyo mbonera cyo kugabanya imiterere)
2. Kashe
Usibye gukoresha imiyoboro yicyuma nkibikoresho fatizo kugirango bigabanye kugabanya, amasahani yicyuma arashobora no gukoreshwa mugukora kugabanya ibintu bimwe na bimwe byerekana kashe.Imiterere y'urupfu ikoreshwa mugushushanya yateguwe ukurikije ubunini bwubuso bwimbere bwigabanya, kandi isahani yicyuma nyuma yo gupfunyika irakanda kandi igashushanywa nurupfu.
Gusaba
1. Iyo umuvuduko w'amazi mu miyoboro uhindutse, nko kwiyongera cyangwa kugabanuka, kandi igipimo cyo gutembera gisaba impinduka nke, hagomba gukoreshwa kugabanya.
2. Kugirango wirinde cavitation kuri pompe yinjira, harasabwa kugabanya.
3. Ku ihuriro hamwe nibikoresho, nka metero zitemba no kugenzura indangagaciro, kugabanya imiyoboro nabyo birasabwa guhuza hamwe nibikoresho.
Ibyiciro
Igabanijwe n'ibikoresho:
Ibyuma bya karubone: ASTM / ASME A234 WPB, WPC
Ibyuma bidafite ingese: ASTM / ASME A403 WP 304-304L-304H-304LN-304N
ASTM / ASME A403 WP 316-316L-316H-316LN-316N-316Ti
ASTM / ASME A403 WP 321-321H ASTM / ASME A403 WP 347-347H
Igabanijwe nuburyo bwo gukora:
Irashobora kugabanywamo gusunika, gukanda, guhimba, gukina, nibindi.
Igabanijwe n'ibipimo byo gukora:
Irashobora kugabanywa mubipimo byigihugu, ibipimo byamashanyarazi, ibipimo byubwato, ibipimo byimiti, ibipimo byamazi, amahame yabanyamerika, ubudage, ibipimo byabayapani, uburusiya, nibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-03-2023