Kwagura reberi, bizwi kandi nka reberi, ni uburyo bwo kwaguka
1.Ibihe byo gusaba:
Ibikoresho byo kwagura reberi ni uburyo bworoshye bwo guhuza imiyoboro y'icyuma, igizwe n'umuzingi wa reberi ushimangirwa na reberi y'imbere, umwenda w'umugozi wa nylon, icyuma cyo hanze ndetse n'icyuma cyoroshye.Ifite ibiranga imbaraga zo guhangana n’umuvuduko mwinshi, ubworoherane bwiza, kwimuka kwinshi, gutandukanya imiyoboro iringaniye, kwinjiza vibrasiya, ingaruka nziza yo kugabanya urusaku no kuyishyiraho byoroshye;Irashobora gukoreshwa cyane mugutanga amazi no kuvoma, amazi azenguruka, HVAC, kurinda umuriro, gukora impapuro, imiti, peteroli, ubwato, pompe yamazi, compressor, umufana nubundi buryo bwimiyoboro.
2.Uburyo bwo gukomeza kwagura reberi:
Ikwirakwizwa ryayo rigena ubuzima bwo kwagura reberi.Acide yangirika, ibishingwe, amavuta na chimique bigira ingaruka kuri poro mumashanyarazi, ibyuma hamwe na parike muri gaze.Bashobora gukoreshwa muguhindura ibikoresho kugirango bagenzure ibitangazamakuru bitandukanye byohereza, aribyo kubungabunga valve nibibazo bifatika.Ibibazo byo kwishyiriraho Mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, ahantu hashyirwa hazagaragara izuba, ryangiza reberi nimyaka, birakenewe rero gutwikira kwaguka ka rubber hamwe nigice cya firime yerekana izuba.Kubyerekeranye no kwishyiriraho, kwagura reberi ubwayo ifite uburebure buri hejuru, kandi igitutu gisabwa ni kinini, bityo umugozi wo kwagura reberi urashobora gushyirwaho muriki gihe.Ubu buryo bubiri nabwo bukoresha imbaraga zo hanze kugirango zibungabunge reberi.Mugihe cyo gukora, mugihe umugozi wo kwagura reberi ushyizwe mubikorwa, birakenewe ko uhora ugenzura buri gihe ubukana bwa bolt igice cyo kwishyiriraho igice cyagutse.Niba ikoreshejwe igihe kirekire, imigozi izabora kandi ivunike, bityo igomba gusimburwa.Ubu buryo bwo kubungabunga ni ubwasimbuye ibice bito, bishobora ahanini kubungabunga ibice binini.
3. Uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho:
Icyitegererezo, ibisobanuro hamwe nu miyoboro yo kwagura ibikorwa bigomba kugenzurwa mbere yo kwishyiriraho kugirango barebe ko byujuje ibisabwa.Kubijyanye no kwaguka hamwe nintoki zimbere, hagomba kumenyekana ko icyerekezo cyimbere cyimbere kigomba kuba kijyanye nicyerekezo cyogutambuka hagati, kandi indege izunguruka ya hinge yo guhinduranya ubwoko bwa hinge igomba guhuza hamwe nindege izunguruka.Ku ndishyi zisaba "gukonjesha ubukonje", ibice byunganira bikoreshwa mbere yo guhindura ibintu ntibishobora kuvaho kugeza umuyoboro ushyizweho.Birabujijwe guhindura igenamigambi bitewe no kwihanganira imiyoboro hifashishijwe uburyo bwo kwaguka kwagutse, kugira ngo bitagira ingaruka ku mikorere isanzwe y’indishyi, kugabanya ubuzima bwa serivisi no kongera umutwaro wa sisitemu y'imiyoboro, ibikoresho ndetse no gushyigikira abanyamuryango .Mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, gusudira slag ntibyemewe kumeneka hejuru yumuraba, kandi umuraba ntiwemerewe guhura nibindi byangiritse.Sisitemu ya pipine imaze gushyirwaho, ibice byunganira imyanya hamwe na feri bifashisha mugushiraho no gutwara abantu ku ruganda rwagutse bizakurwaho vuba bishoboka, kandi igikoresho cyo guhagarara kizahindurwa kumwanya wabigenewe ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera, kugirango sisitemu ya pipe ifite ubushobozi bwindishyi zihagije mubihe bidukikije.Ibintu byimukanwa byo kwaguka ntibishobora guhagarikwa cyangwa kugabanywa nibice byo hanze, kandi imikorere isanzwe ya buri gice cyimukanwa igomba kubahirizwa.Mugihe cyibizamini bya hydrostatike, inkunga ya kabiri itunganijwe neza hamwe nimpera yo kwagura imiyoboro ihuriweho igomba gushimangirwa kugirango umuyoboro utagenda cyangwa uzunguruka.Ku ndishyi n'umuyoboro wacyo uhuza ikoreshwa rya gaze, witondere niba ari ngombwa kongeramo inkunga yigihe gito mugihe wuzuza amazi.Ibice 96 ion biri mubisubizo byogusukura bikoreshwa mugupima hydrostatike ntibishobora kurenza 25PPM.Nyuma yikizamini cya hydrostatike, amazi yegeranijwe mugikonjo cyamazi agomba kuvomerwa vuba bishoboka kandi imbere yimbere yikigina hazaba humye.
4.Ibiranga kwagura reberi:
Kwiyongera kwa reberi bikoreshwa imbere ninyuma ya pompe yamazi (kubera kunyeganyega);Bitewe nibikoresho bitandukanye, reberi irashobora kugera ku ngaruka ziterwa na aside na alkali, ariko ubushyuhe bwayo bukoreshwa buri munsi ya 160 ℃, cyane cyane bugera kuri 300 and, kandi igitutu cyo gukoresha ntabwo ari kinini;Ihuriro rikomeye ntirishobora aside irwanya alkali.Ibidasanzwe birashobora gukorwa mubyuma bidafite ingese.Ubushyuhe bwo gukora nigitutu birarenze ibyo guhuza kwaguka.Kwagura reberi ihendutse kuruta ingingo zikomeye.Biroroshye kubishyira hejuru;Kwagura reberi ikoreshwa cyane cyane kugirango igabanye ihindagurika ryumuyoboro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-28-2022