Shira flange hamwe na flange yibihimbano nibisanzwe, ariko ubwoko bubiri bwa flanges buratandukanye kubiciro.
Ikibumbano cya flange gifite imiterere nubunini nyabyo, ingano ntoya yo gutunganya nigiciro gito, ariko ifite inenge (nka pore, ibice nibishyiramo);Imiterere yimbere yo gukina irakennye muburyo bworoshye;Inyungu nuko ishobora gukora imiterere igoye, kandi igiciro ni gito;
Impimbanoflangesmuri rusange bifite karuboni nkeya kuruta flanges kandi ntabwo byoroshye kubora.Kubabarirwa bifite umurongo mwiza, imiterere yoroheje hamwe nubukanishi bwiza kuruta flanges;Igikorwa cyo guhimba kidakwiye nacyo kizaganisha ku ngano nini cyangwa zidahwanye no gukomera, kandi igiciro cyo guhimba kiri hejuru yicy'ikibabi.Kubabarirwa birashobora kwihanganira inkweto ndende nimbaraga zikomeye kuruta guterana.Ibyiza ni uko imiterere yimbere ari imwe kandi nta nenge zangiza nka pore na inclusion muri casting;
Itandukaniro riri hagati ya cast flange na flange yibihimbano bishingiye kubikorwa byo gukora.Kurugero, centrifugal flange ni ubwoko bwa cast flange.Centrifugal flange ni uburyo bwo gutara neza kugirango butange flange.Ugereranije no guta umucanga usanzwe, ubu bwoko bwa casting bufite imiterere myiza kandi nziza, kandi ntabwo byoroshye kugira ibibazo nkimiterere idahwitse, umwobo wikirere na trachoma.
Reka twongere dusobanukirwe nuburyo bwo gukora flange yibihimbano: inzira yo guhimba muri rusange igizwe nuburyo bukurikira, aribwo guhitamo ireme ryiza rya billet, gushyushya, gukora, no gukonjesha nyuma yo guhimba.
Inzira yo guhimba ikubiyemo guhimba kubuntu, gupfa guhimba no gupfa firime.Mugihe cyo kubyara umusaruro, uburyo butandukanye bwo guhimba bugomba gutoranywa ukurikije ubunini bwibihimbano hamwe nicyiciro cyibikorwa.Guhimba kubuntu bifite umusaruro muke hamwe namafaranga manini yo gutunganya, ariko igikoresho kiroroshye kandi gihindagurika, kuburyo gikoreshwa cyane muguhimba igice kimwe nibice bito byibagirwa bifite imiterere yoroshye.Ibikoresho byo guhimba kubuntu birimo inyundo yo mu kirere, inyundo yo mu kirere hamwe na hydraulic imashini, bikwiranye no gukora ibicuruzwa bito, bito n'ibinini.Gupfa gupfa bifite umusaruro mwinshi, imikorere yoroshye, kandi biroroshye kumenya imashini no kwikora.Gupfa kwibagirwa bifite uburinganire buringaniye, amafaranga yo gutunganya imashini, hamwe no gukwirakwiza fibre yuburyo bwiza bwo gukwirakwiza kwibagirwa, bishobora kurushaho guteza imbere ubuzima bwa serivisi bwibice.
1 process Uburyo bwibanze bwo guhimba kubuntu: mugihe cyo guhimba kubuntu, imiterere yibihimbano igenda ihimbwa buhoro buhoro nuburyo bumwe bwibanze bwo guhindura ibintu.Inzira zifatizo zo guhimba kubuntu zirimo kubabaza, gushushanya, gukubita, kunama no gukata.
1. Guhangayikishwa nigikorwa cyo guhimba umwimerere wambaye ubusa ugana icyerekezo cya axial kugirango ugabanye uburebure bwacyo no kongera igice cyacyo.Iyi nzira ikoreshwa kenshi muguhimba ibikoresho byubusa nibindi bibeshya nka disiki.Kubabaza bigabanijwemo kubabaza byuzuye no kubabaza igice.
2. Gushushanya nuburyo bwo guhimba bwongera uburebure bwubusa kandi bigabanya igice cyambukiranya.Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa mugukora ibice bya shaft, nka lathe spindle, guhuza inkoni, nibindi.
3. Gukubita Inzira yo guhimba yo gukubita cyangwa kunyura mu mwobo ku busa hamwe na punch.
4. Inzira yo guhimba yo kugoreka ubusa kumurongo runaka cyangwa imiterere.
5. Inzira yo guhimba igice kimwe cyubusa kizunguruka kuruhande runaka ugereranije nikindi.
6. Guhimba inzira yo gukata no kugabanya ubusa cyangwa gukata umutwe umutwe.
2 、 Gupfa kwibeshya;Izina ryuzuye ryimpimbano nimpimbano yicyitegererezo, ikorwa mugushyira ubusa bushyushye mubipapuro bipfa gushyirwaho kubikoresho byo gupfa.
1. Inzira yibanze yo gupfa guhimba: gupfunyika, gushyushya, kubanza guhimba, guhimba kwa nyuma, gukubita, gutema, kurakara, kurasa.Inzira zisanzwe zirimo kubabaza, gushushanya, kunama, gukubita no gukora.
2. Ibikoresho bisanzwe bipfa gupfa ibikoresho bisanzwe bipfa gupfa birimo gupfa inyundo, imashini zipfa gushyuha, imashini yo guhimba, imashini yo guterana, nibindi.
3 Gukata flange;Kata mu buryo butaziguye diameter y'imbere n'inyuma n'ubugari bwa flange hamwe n'amafaranga yo gutunganya ku isahani yo hagati, hanyuma utunganyirize umwobo wa bolt n'umurongo w'amazi.Flange yakozwe rero yitwa gukata flange.Umubare ntarengwa wa diameter ya flange ugarukira mubugari bwa plaque yo hagati.
4 ang Ikizunguruka;Inzira yo gukoresha isahani yo hagati kugirango ikate imirongo hanyuma uyizunguruke mu ruziga yitwa coiling, ikoreshwa cyane mugukora flanges nini.Nyuma yo kuzunguruka neza, gusudira bizakorwa, hanyuma hakorwe igorofa, hanyuma hakorwe gutunganya umurongo wamazi nu mwobo.
Ibipimo rusange bya flange: Abanyamerika basanzweASME B16.5, ASME B16.47
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-02-2023