Majoini ekuwedzera erabha saizi yakakura: inochinjika garandi yemapaipi masisitimu

Majoini ekuwedzera erabha akakosha ekubatsira mumasisitimu epombi, achiita basa rakakosha mukubata zvinhu zvakaita sekuwedzera kwekupisa, kudhonzwa, kuzunguzika, uye kutamiswa kwepombi.

Ichi chinyorwa chinotarisa pane hunhu, minda yekushandisa, uye kukosha muindasitiri yehukuru-hukuru hwerabha ekuwedzera majoini.

1. Hunhu

1.Elastic zvinhu
Imwe yeakakosha maitiro emahombe-saizi ekuwedzera erabha majoini ndeyekuti iwo akagadzirwa neelastic rubber zvinhu.Iyi elastic zvinhu ine yakanaka tensile uye compression zvimiro, izvo zvinogona kutora kuwedzera kwekupisa uye kudonhedza kunokonzerwa nekushanduka kwetembiricha mupombi system, kudzivirira kusagadzikana kusingakoshi papombi semhedzisiro.

2.Kukura kukuru kwekugadzira
Kuenzaniswa neyakajairwa saizi majoini ekuwedzera erabha, akakura-hukuru majoini ekuwedzera erabha anowanzo shandiswa kune akakura dhayamita mapaipi masisitimu.Dhizaini yaro yakanyanya kuomarara kuti ienderane neakakura kutamiswa uye kuyerera kwakanyanya, nekudaro kugadzirisa zvirinani kunetsa kwemaindasitiri mapaipi masisitimu.

3.Corrosion resistance
Majoini ekuwedzera erabha anowanzo kuwanikwa kumberi kweiyo yekubatanidza svikiro, saka zvigadzirwa zvemahombe ekuwedzera erabha majoini anowanzo sarudza rabha ine yepamusoro corrosion resistance.Izvi zvinovimbisa kushanda kwayo kwenguva refu kwakavimbika munzvimbo dzinoora.

2. Munda wekushandisa

1 Chemical Indasitiri
Muindasitiri yemakemikari, mahombe ekuwedzera erabha majoini anowanzo shandiswa mumapaipi masisitimu ekubata akasiyana makemikari media.Inogona kudzikamisa iyo pombi system uye kudzivirira ngura uye pombi kutamiswa kunokonzerwa nemakemikari maitiro mukati.

2 Energy indasitiri
Iyo pombi system muindasitiri yesimba kazhinji inoda kubata yakakwirira-tembiricha uye yakakwirira-kudzvanywa media, uye yakakura-hukuru majoini ekuwedzera erabha anoita basa risingadzokerike mune izvi.Inogona kudzikisira kuwedzera kwekupisa uye kuderera kwepombi masisitimu, kuderedza kushushikana kwehurongwa, uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwesevhisi yemapaipi.

3 Marine Engineering
Mumunda weinjiniya yegungwa, mahombe-akura majoini ekuwedzera erabha anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumapombi epasi pemvura masisitimu.Nekuda kwekuoma kwenzvimbo yepasi pemvura, mapaipi anofanirwa kuve nekuchinjika kwakasimba, uye majoini ekuwedzera erabha ndiyo sarudzo yakanaka yekuzadzisa ichi chinodikanwa.

3. Kukosha muIndasitiri

Kushandiswa kwemajoini makuru ekuwedzera erabha muindasitiri hakungogadzirise dambudziko rekugadzirisa kwepaipi, asi zvakare zvinobudirira kudzivirira kuputika kwepombi kunokonzerwa nekuzunguzika uye kushanduka kwekushisa.Dhizaini yaro inoshanduka uye kuita kwakavimbika kunopa vimbiso dzakakosha dzemaindasitiri pombi masisitimu, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kugadzikana kushanda kwehurongwa uku uchideredza mari yekugadzirisa.

Sechikamu chakakosha chepombi masisitimu, mahombe ekuwedzera erabha majoini anoita basa rinokosha mumunda weindasitiri nekuda kwezvinhu zvawo elastic, hukuru hukuru dhizaini, uye kusagadzikana kwekuora.Kushandiswa kwavo kwakapararira kunopa rutsigiro rwakavimbika kune akasiyana maindasitiri pombi masisitimu, kuve nechokwadi kugadzikana uye kuchengetedzeka kwekugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri.